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A
maintain a constant angle of attack along the blade.
B
avoid the appearance of sonic phenomena.
C
allow an increased mechanical load.
D
reduce the blade tangential velocity from root to tip.
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Question ID: 795
The correct formula to calculate the total displacement (engine capacity) of a multi-cylinder piston engine is the
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A
cylinder volume × number of cylinders
B
piston area × piston stroke × number of cylinders
C
cylinder length × cylinder diameter
D
piston area × piston stroke
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Question ID: 792
In which sections of the carburettor would icing most likely occur?
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A
Accelerator pump and main metering jet.
B
Main air bleed and main discharge nozzle.
C
Venturi and the throttle valve.
D
Float chamber and fuel inlet filter.
Explanation
Carb icing is most likely to occur where the pressure changes in the airflow, the venturi and throttle valve are most areas where pressure changes
Throttle valve... if you are wondering why this area can cause carb icing
Think of the throttle valve is partially closed, it is essentially restricting airflow and becomes a venturi
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Question ID: 791
When the pilot moves the mixture lever of a piston engine towards a leaner position the
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A
amount of fuel entering the cylinders is increased.
B
amount of fuel entering the cylinders is reduced.
C
volume of air entering the carburettor is increased.
D
volume of air entering the carburettor is reduced.
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Question ID: 790
As altitude increases, the mixture ratio of a piston engine should be adjusted to
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A
increase the fuel flow in order to compensate for the decreasing air pressure and increasing temperature.
B
reduce the fuel flow in order to compensate for the increasing air density.
C
reduce the fuel flow in order to compensate for the decreasing air density.
D
increase the fuel flow in order to compensate for the decreasing air pressure and density.
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Question ID: 785
On a compass deviation correction card, the
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A
residual deviation is noted after the compass swing procedure
B
deviation compensation is noted after the compass swing procedure
C
deviation compensation is noted before the compass swing procedure
D
residual deviation is noted before the compass swing procedure
Explanation
A compass deviation card is posted in a holder near the magnetic compass, on which there is recorded the difference between the readings of the compass and the correct geomagnetic directions; these errors (deviations) are given for at least the four cardinal points; sometimes the card lists the compass bearings to be flown when it is desired to fly corresponding magnetic headings.
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Question ID: 781
What are the 4 cardinal points
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A
0,90,180,270
B
Up,Down,Left,Right
C
N,E,S,W
D
90,180,270,360
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Question ID: 779
An attitude indicator is what type of gyroscope
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A
Space gyro in the vertical axis
B
Tied gyro in the vertical plane
C
Earth Gyro in the horizontal axis
D
Earth Gyro in the vertical axis
Explanation
This may be slightly outside of scope of PPL, but this is how you remember it
Left column - Type of gyro
Rate, earth,space,tied
Middle column - Horizontal or vertical
RIght column - Type...Turn, attitude X(not used) , D directional
Rest,TaxD :)
R - T
E I A
S I X
T - D
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Question ID: 778
A DI needs aligning every 10-15 minutes or it would be out by 15° Per hour
What is the main cause of this
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A
Electromagnetic interference and mechanical friction
B
Earth Rotation
C
Aircraft changing heading constantly
D
RPM vibrations
Explanation
The DI DOES not move, it always points in the same direction relative to space, but because the earth is spinning, we need to adjust the DI to keep up with the change in earth
If you left a DI for 24 hours it would circulate a full rotation
It also proves the earth is not flat.... :)
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Question ID: 777
Gyroscopes form part of which instruments
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A
Attitude indicator, ASI, VSI
B
Attitude indicator, Turn coordinator & direction indicator
C
Altimeter, ASI & Turn indicator
D
Altimeter, Turn Coordination & Heading Indicator
Explanation
Attitude indicator, Turn coordinator & direction indicator are GYRO instruments, powered by vacuum
ASI & Altimeter use static and total pressure
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Question ID: 776
True airspeed is the calibrated airspeed corrected for
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A
Position Error
B
Instrument Error
C
Temperature Error
D
Pressure altitude and Temperature
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Question ID: 772
If the QNH of an airfrield is 1002 and the airfield is 1000 feet AMSL
If our altimeter is set to 1001, what reading will it show when we touch down
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A
1000feet
B
1030feet
C
970feet
D
Not enough information to tell
Explanation
Our altimeter has been set incorrectly by 1 hpa under, and will under read by 30feet
As the QNH is 1002, if we had set it correctly our altimeter would read the elevation of the airfield upon landing
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Question ID: 770
If the QFE of an airfrield is 990 and the airfield is 90feet AMSL
If our altimeter is set to 990, what reading will it show when we are on the ground?
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A
-90feet
B
+90feet
C
0ft
D
Not enough information to tell
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Question ID: 767
In relation to the colour coding on the the ASI
What does the Yellow line indicate
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A
VS0
B
VNE
C
VFE
D
Caution Area
Explanation
Red line = VNE - never exceed
Yellow line = Caution range, this speed we can fly in clear stable air, but any gust or turbulance could endanger the aircraft and not pulling any manouvers
Green - VNO - Normal operation range
White Arc - VFE - Flaps operating speed,
Below the white arc - VSo - stalling speed with the flaps down
Where the white arc meets green - VS1 - Stalling speed in the clean configuration
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Question ID: 766
In relation to the colour coding on the the ASI
What does the RED line indicate
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A
VFE
B
VNO
C
VS0
D
VNE
Explanation
Red line = VNE - never exceed
Yellow line = Caution range, this speed we can fly in clear stable air, but any gust or turbulance could endanger the aircraft and not pulling any manouvers
Green - VNO - Normal operation range
White Arc - VFE - Flaps operating speed,
Below the white arc - VSo - stalling speed with the flaps down
Where the white arc meets green - VS1 - Stalling speed in the clean configuration
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Question ID: 762
What type of pressure is used to feed the altimeter
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A
Static
B
Dynamic
C
Total
D
None, GPS Data is used
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Question ID: 761
The pitot tube that feeds the asi measures what type of pressure?
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A
Neither, it uses GPS
B
Total
C
Dynamic
D
Static
Explanation
Pitot tube meassure Total pressure, and then subtracts the static pressure to make up dynamic pressure
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Question ID: 760
Which of these equations is correct?
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A
Dynamic Pressure = Total Pressure X Static Pressure
B
Total pressure = Dynamic Pressure + Static Pressure
C
Total Pressure = Dynamic Pressure - Static Pressure
D
Dynamic Pressure = Total Pressure + Static Pressure
Explanation
Total pressure = Dynamic Pressure + Static Pressure
Dynamic Pressure = Total pressure - Static pressure
Static Pressure = Total Pressure - Dynamic PRessure
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Question ID: 758
Which instrument does not connect to the static system?
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A
Altimeter.
B
Vacuum gauge.
C
Airspeed indicator.
D
Vertical speed indicator.
Explanation
The pitot-static system feeds the altimeter, vertical speed indicator and airspeed indicator.
A vacuum gauge indicates the efficiency of the suction system
Explanation Provided by EB--
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Question ID: 757
How is vacuum provided for the air driven gyro instruments?
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A
All of the above.
B
By the static tube.
C
By the static vent.
D
By an engine-driven pump.
Explanation
Air is provided through an engine driven pump, strong enough to make the giros spin.
Static vent has no ability in pumping air, neither the static tube!
Explanation Provided by Ph-
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